Radioactive wastes are generally classified into two categories: high and low
level wastes.
High-Level Radioactive Waste (HLRW) refers to most of the
waste generated in nuclear reactors. It is a serious threat to anyone who comes
near the waste without shielding.
Low-Level Radioactive Waste (LLRW) refers to the less
hazardous waste generated by hospitals, research laboratories, and certain
industries.