Climate change
In recent years, scientific research and knowledge on climate change have progressed substantially, confirming that the current warming of the Earth's climate is very likely due to human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels.
What is the state of knowledge on climate change?
Milestone Reports on Climate Change
Climate Change 2007 Update (IPCC)
In 2007, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reassessed the state of knowledge in its 4th assessment report (4AR).
Clearly, the Earth’s warming is already having measurable consequences and future impacts are expected to be wide-ranging and costly.
How can we adapt to those changes? Is it possible to limit the extent of climate change and its impacts through mitigation efforts? More...
Summary available in [en] [es] [fr] [nl]
Arctic Climate Change (ACIA)
In 2005, the international project Arctic Climate Impact Assessment was completed by the Arctic Council and the International Arctic Science Committee (IASC).
Arctic climate is now warming rapidly and much larger changes are foreseen.
How had the climate changed in the Arctic so far, and what future changes are expected? How will arctic climate change affect the rest of the planet? More...
Summary available in [en] [es] [fr]
Climate Change 2001 Assessment (IPCC)
In 2001, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assessed the state of knowledge in its groundbreaking Third Assessment report (TAR).
What was already known in 2001? More...
Summary available in [de] [en] [es] [fr]
Mitigation of climate change
Energy Technologies Scenarios to 2050 (IEA)
The growing use of energy that underlies current economic growth puts unsustainable pressure on natural resources and on the environment.
What options do we have for switching to a cleaner and more efficient energy future? How much will it cost? And what policies could achieve this? More...
Summary available in [en] [es] [fr] [nl]
Forests & Energy (FAO)
In coming years, the world’s energy consumption is expected to increase dramatically. While fossil fuels will remain an important source of energy, renewable energies will also gain importance. Could biofuels derived from forests help meet the energy demand? More...
Summary available in [de] [en] [es] [fr] [nl]
Liquid Biofuels for Transport Prospects, risks and opportunities (FAO)
Serious questions are being raised about the environmental impacts of producing liquid biofuels for transport, the costs of policies to promote them and their possible unintended consequences.
What could be the future role of biofuels for agriculture, food security and climate change? More...
Summary available in [de] [en] [nl]
CO2 Capture and Storage (IPCC)
One possible option for reducing CO2 emissions is to store it underground. This technique is called Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage (CCS).
How does it work? Could it really help addressing climate change?
The International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) provides answers in a special report. More...



















